Cuban Food Recipe:
Mojo Sauce
(This is from the
3 guys from Miami web
page and outstanding!)
Cuban
Marinade
There are many
variations of mojo sauce. It is
the signature marinade of Cuba and it finds its way into many different
dishes.
Many mojo sauces
do not include oil. When you
are roasting a pig, the oil is not necessary -- there's plenty of fat
in the
pig! The same is true for any large chunk of pork but make sure the
skin and
fat is intact! Your butcher will think you’re crazy when you tell him
to leave
all the skin and fat on your next pork butt or shoulder!
For chicken, fish,
beef, and any other meat a
mojo sauce with oil helps prevent the meat from drying out in the
marinade.
With oil or
without, the key element is sour orange, or Naranja Agria
which you can find in most good Latin stores these days. If you
can’t find it use a mixture or orange
and lime juice as listed in the recipes below.
Mojo
Without Oil
Ingredients
Garlic Cloves
Salt
Black peppercorns (whole)
Oregano
Sour orange juice
(In a pinch, use two parts
orange to one part lemon and one part
lime)
The key to making mojo is
in the proportions. The nice thing is
that you can make exactly the amount you need.
For a
pig, we use four or five large HEADS of garlic! That's approximately 70
to 80
cloves.
Use a
mortar and pestle.
For
every ten cloves of garlic, add 1/2 teaspoon salt, six black
peppercorns, and
some oregano. Mash them all together into a paste. Scoop the paste out
into a
separate bowl. Continue this process until all of the garlic (all five
heads)
is mashed.
Stir in
sour orange juice. (Five heads of garlic should be added to about 1
quart of
sour orange juice to make a mojo for a whole pig.) Let sit at room
temperature
for 30 minutes or longer. Use immediately to season the pig or
refrigerate for
later use.
To make
a smaller amount, reduce the amounts, but keep the proportions. For
example, to
make 1 cup of mojo, use about 1 head of garlic, 1 teaspoon of salt, 12
black
peppercorns, and 1 cup sour orange juice and just a bit of oregano. DO
NOT
substitute cilantro. It will ruin the authentic Cuban taste!
Mojo
With Oil
Ingredients
3 heads garlic (the more
the merrier, I
always say!)
2 teaspoons salt
1 teaspoon black
peppercorns
1 1/2 cups sour orange
juice
(In a pinch, use two parts
orange to one part lemon and one part
lime)
1 cup minced onion
2 teaspoons oregano (NOT
cilantro!)
1 cup Spanish olive oil
Mash garlic, salt, and
peppercorns into a paste, using a mortar
and pestle. Stir in sour orange juice, onion, and oregano. Let sit at
room
temperature for 30 minutes or longer.
In a
saucepan, heat olive oil to medium hot (approximately 280 degrees F)
and remove
from heat. Carefully whisk in the garlic-orange juice mixture (prepared
above)
until well blended. This will smell like
HEAVEN… or at least like MaMa’s kitchen back in the ‘60’s!
(Ken’s
note)--The first recipe is for fatty pork dishes... the second, Mojo
with oil,
is a great all-purpose mojo that will also work with pork dishes.
I highly recommend using the mojo with oil
all the time. Hey, if you’re eating pork anyway who cares about a
little extra
oil????
Recipes courtesy of Ken, WI